Page 18 - INTERCARGO - Annual Review 2019/2020
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ANNUAL REVIEW




        Piracy and Armed Robbery at Sea









        Piracy and armed robbery at sea                    International shipping industry associations including INTER-
                                                           CARGO have joined forces and maintain a dedicated Mar-
        continue to be headline concerns                   itime Global Security Website at https://www.maritimeglo-
        in 2020. The International Maritime                balsecurity.org providing anti-piracy guidance, such as:
        Bureau (IMB) Piracy Reporting                      •   Global Counter Piracy Guidance for Companies,
                                                              Masters and Seafarers
        Centre recorded 98 incidents of                    •   BMP5 - Best Management Practices to Deter Piracy
        piracy and armed robbery in the                       and Enhance Maritime Security in the Red Sea, Gulf of
                                                              Aden, Indian Ocean and Arabian Sea
        first half of 2020, up from 78 in the              •   BMP West Africa
        same period the previous year.                     •   Regional Guide to Counter Piracy and Armed Robbery
                                                              Against Ships in Asia
        Every incident reported is a blow to
        the confidence of seafarers serving                The website also lists the external links to relevant organ-
                                                           isations playing a role in the fight against piracy, including
        on board ships around the world.                   contact information for military/navy sources in the main re-
        Regions of main concern include                    gions concerned. Most of these sources provide daily and
                                                           weekly incident reports. The contact information also allows
        the Gulf of Guinea, the waters of                  incident reports to be delivered to email inboxes.
        South East Asia and the waters off                 Reports of actual and attempted attacks around the world
        Somalia.                                           by pirates and armed robbers against ships are continuous-
                                                           ly distributed through the International Maritime Organiza-
                                                           tion’s (IMO) Piracy and Armed Robbery module within the
                                                           IMO’s Global Integrated Shipping Information System (GI-
                                                           SIS) at https://gisis.imo.org/Public/Default.aspx/
                                                           The IMO posts monthly collections of incident reports for
                                                           easy overview. These include the names and description of
                                                           ships attacked; position and date/time of incidents; conse-
                                                           quences to the crew, ship or cargo; and actions taken by the
                                                           crew and coastal authorities.
                                                           It is necessary to register and liaise with navy forces, to re-
                                                           quest support and  protection. During these communica-
                                                           tions relevant vessels ships may be sent updates on the
                                                           security situation of intended sea passages and potential
                                                           vulnerability to attack.
                                                           It is essential that suspicious activities and incidents are no-
                                                           tified to regional reporting centres. This not only enables the
                                                           navy to effectively deploy their assets and assist ships in an
                                                           emergency, but also helps the centres to send out alerts to
                                                           other ships to raise their awareness of the security situation
                                                           of the region. The Admiralty Maritime Security Charts show
                                                           the format, contacts and other detailed information for rou-
                                                           tine reporting.
                                                           For ships operating in areas with reported piracy and armed
                                                           robbery cases, the best advice is to obtain access to the lat-
                                                           est guidance and best practice, carry out a risk assessment
                                                           and follow industry best practice.
              For more information on this topic please visit:
              intercargo.org/topics/piracy
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